topics
tools
editor's choice

Childcare in Portugal

Editor's guide: Relocation in Portugal

Expatica Portugal's best blog 2011

Portugal facts: Population and government

Giving Birth in Portugal

Expatica countries
Index Last Var.(%)
BEL 20 2117.66 -0.08
DAX 6323.19 -0.26
IBEX 30 6401.2 -2.17
CAC 40 3042.97 -0.16
FTSE 100 5356.34 0.09
AEX 292.76 0.00
DJIA 12454.83 -0.60
Nasdaq 2837.53 -0.07
FTSE MIB 13057.26 -0.74
TSX Composite 11566.15 -0.09
ASX 4160.6 0.98
Hang seng 18880.35 0.42
Straits Times 2798.6 0.41
ISEQ 20 501.76 0.16
You are here: Home Employment Employment Information Unemployment benefit in Portugal
Enlarge font Decrease font Text size


01/06/2011Unemployment benefit in Portugal

Unemployment benefit in Portugal If you're unfortunate enough to lose your job, here is some information on the rules and regulations on unemployment in Portugal.

Unemployment insurance
Involuntary employment may provide entitlement to the following benefits:

- Unemployment benefit;
- Social unemployment benefit
-  Partial unemployment benefit

People who were employed and are covered by the welfare subsystem are entitled to unemployment benefit. In order to receive unemployment benefit, you must register with the Job Centre in the area where you live within 90 days of becoming unemployed. You may apply for the benefit on the enrolment form, at the Job Centre, or on-line via the Direct Social Security Service that is available at the Social Security Portal (www.seg-social.pt), within the same period. You are entitled to unemployment benefit if you completed a period of 450 days’ paid work in the 24 months preceding the date unemployment began.

Social security in PortugalYou are entitled to initial social unemployment benefit if, not having achieved the guarantee period for award of unemployment benefit, you completed 180 days’ paid work in the 12 months preceding the date your unemployment began. The benefit is also awarded, at a later date, to people who are still unemployed when the period for payment of the unemployment benefit expires.

In both situations, the benefit is paid only to workers whose family unit income per capita does not exceed 80 percent of the IAS Social Support Index, a reference value updated annually.

Partial unemployment benefit is paid if the worker is receiving unemployment benefit and begins a part-time job and the wage from that job is less than the unemployment benefit received. The working time must be between 20% and 75 percent of normal full-time working hours.

Unemployment benefit can be awarded for between 9 and 38 months, depending on the employee’s age and the number of years of contributions registered (after the last period of unemployment benefit received).
Social unemployment benefit can be awarded for the same period, except when it follows unemployment benefit. In such cases, it is reduced by half.

Partial unemployment benefit is paid from the time the part-time job begins until the end of the period during which the worker is initially entitled to unemployment benefit.

The subsídio de desemprego (unemployment benefit) corresponds to 65 percent of the average daily income received in the previous 12 months, starting from the second month prior to the one in which you became unemployed (this calculation includes benefits received for official holidays and Christmas). However, it cannot be less than the Indexante dos Apoios Sociais – IAS (Social Support Index) (except where the payments concerned are below this level), or greater than three times the IAS.

The amount of subsídio social de desemprego (social unemployment benefit) may be 80 percent of the IAS in the case of a worker without dependants or 100 percent if the worker has dependants. If the benefit exceeds the amount of the reference pay (average pay received in the six months prior to the second month before becoming unemployed), however, only the value of that pay will be awarded.

The subsídio de desemprego parcial (partial unemployment benefit) corresponds to the difference between the unemployment benefit the employee was receiving plus 35 percent, and the pay for the new part-time job.



0 reactions to this article

0 reactions to this article

Looking for a job?

Browse all jobs
Discussion Forums

Community Noticeboard Portugal

High-quality fake passports, driver's licenses, ID

Discuss Portuguese Culture

High-quality fake passports, driver's licenses, ID

Discuss Portuguese Culture

Hey, who has been to Portugal?

Community Noticeboard Portugal

New Sound Logic

Community Noticeboard Portugal

Food drive to benefit animal shelter

participate in the forums

Inside Expatica
Visas in Portugal

Visas in Portugal

A brief look at visa requirements on entering Portugal.

Tourism, arts and culture in Portugal

Tourism, arts and culture in Portugal

Here is an overview of tourism and arts and culture in Portugal, from Unesco World Heritage sites to dinosaur's footprints.

The education system in Portugal

The education system in Portugal

Here is our overview of the Portuguese education system.

Getting married in Portugal

Getting married in Portugal

If you have just set a date for your wedding, this is an exciting time for the two of you! Don't let Portugal's marriage laws put a dent in your wedding plans.