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You are here: Home Life in Lifestyle Developing an eye for Spanish antiques
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07/10/2008Developing an eye for Spanish antiques

In Spain, it is impossible to visit a 'rastro' (flea market) without stumbling over a pile of old plates, pitchers or vases. But beware reproductions galore, cautions the Antiques Diva, who gives some advice on how to develop an eye for the real McCoy.

Perhaps no object-of-every-day-use can communicate the history of a nation (and thus their antiques) as the mere dinner plate does for Spain.   Pottery has been a staple in Spain for over 4,000 years.  But it was the Moors who took the proverbial ‘bull by the horns’ when they introduced iridescent lusterware and tin-glazed earthenware using techniques that dazed and amazed.  Originally used for decorative tiles and vases, the factories began making bowls, cups and plates when the use of silver was restricted for domestic purposes in 1601, thus changing the history of Spanish ceramic art forevermore.   

                         

By the 15th C, Moorish potters in factories near Valencia changed their designs from traditional Arabic to Christian scenes.   This shift was received with near global fan-fair!  Spanish ceramics became so popular French and Italian aristocrats requested their coats-of-arms to be painted on pieces.  By the 18th Century “la faïence Française” had grown in popularity and provided Spain with some serious competition.  

 

Rastro


Porcelain war
The Spaniards did market research and lashed back in a porcelain war that resulted in Spanish faience rivalling Paris’ best.  This prompted one famous French royal to write to the factory in Alcora, “Yours is far superior…. To compare (French) pottery with your porcelain is like comparing Corsica with Spain!”  Even the Pope gave his royal seal of approval, marvelling over Spain’s ability to “create such things of elegance from mere clay.”   Needless to say, with backing from the Pope, Spain was set, and soon became the foremost ceramic producer in Europe.

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