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02/02/2009Dancing in Deutschland: German Festivals in 2009

From the Berlinale to Oktoberfest, check out Expatica's exclusive listings of German festivals that are worth planning your holiday around.

“Life is a festival only to the wise,” Ralph Waldo Emerson once wrote.

With over 10,000 festivals, including some of the world’s biggest and strangest, Germany is certainly a place sagacious souls can appreciate.

From the raucous parties of Karnival to the acclaimed Berlinale film festival to the famously merry Christmas markets, there’s something in Germany’s festival calendar to suit everyone’s tastes.

Some of the traditional German celebrations include Bayreuth’s Richard Wagner Festival, Munich’s restrained commemoration of beer, Oktoberfest, the world’s largest trade fair for books in Frankfurt, Bonn’s Beethoven Festival and the Munich Opera Festival.

Since the mid-1980s, however, there has been a rapid expansion of new, more niche-market festivals in Germany. Night owls and museum geeks can revel together during Berlin’s Long Night of the Museums, an eve when the city’s museums and cultural institutions stay open into the wee hours. Fans of avant-garde film can fill their heads with new, esoteric anecdotes at Videonale, Bonn’s festival for art and experimental videos. Even secret Dungeons and Dragons-lovers can find a home at Bavaria’s medieval reenactment festival Festival-Mediaval.

Whether you’re just visiting Germany or have lived here for a while, attending a festival can be an easy and exciting way to discover German culture. To help get you started, we are giving you a helping hand by highlighting some of the most important and interesting festivals, carnivals, music, film, art and cultural events in Germany in 2009.  

AFP PHOTO DDP/MARTIN OESER
So-called "Schwellkoepp" (swollen heads), the traditional carnival figures of Mainz. Carnival revellers in the German capital and mainly the Rhine region celebrated the launch of the carnival season at 11 minutes past 11 o'clock. AFP PHOTO DDP/MARTIN OESER GERMANY OUT

January


Karnival
January and February, 2009
Various places throughout Germany

The 40-day period before Ash Wednesday, when Lent begins, is also Karnival season in Germany: a time when the typically orderly Germans let loose and party. Parades, costume balls, and other such festivities take place throughout the country, often varying widely according to local traditions. Cologne, for instance, is well-known for its Rosenmontag celebration, when elaborately decorated floats, tractors, bands and marchers cohere to parade down a 6 kilometer route through the city center. Munich, Dusseldorf and Mainz also have notable celebrations.

February

Berlinale International Film Festival
February 5-15
Berlin
Cinema enthusiasts line up in front of a ticket booth for the Berlinale film festival in Berlin. AFP PHOTO BARBARA SAX
The world's second largest film festival after Cannes, the Berlinale draws together more than 19,000 film professionals from 120 countries. The festival showcases a wide variety of films, including big international movies, independent and art house productions, movies aimed at younger audiences, German productions and more experimental films.

This year's special series, a program of special presentations, lectures, and screenings that runs in tandem with the Berlinale, is entitled “After Winter Comes Spring – Films Presaging the Fall of the Wall.”

www.berlinale.de

SKArneval Koblenz
February 22
Koblenz

Hosted at the Circus Maximus, SKArneval Koblenz is a festival drawing together ska, 2-Tone, reggae, rock and punk acts. This year's line-up features Evil Cavies, The Blue Beat, Hot Pot, Make the Day and a special act.

www.skarneval-koblenz.de

March

The Leipzig Book Fair
March 12-15
Leipzig

The Leipzig Book Fair is the second largest book fair in Germany after Frankfurt. The fair is partially a trade fair but also holds a concurrent event called Leipzig Reads—a festival of literature with over 1,900 readings and activities.

www.leipziger-messe.de
AFP PHOTO DDP/SEBASTIAN WILLNOW
A visitor sitting on a toilet reads a so-called "toilet book" at a stand of the Leipzig Book Fair, eastern Germany. AFP PHOTO DDP/SEBASTIAN WILLNOW

Honky Tonk Pub Festival

March 14-July 4
Leipzig

Touted as the biggest pub festival in Europe, the Honky Tonk Pub Festival hosts over 100 bands of various genres for an extended blow out party in the bars, restaurants and hotels of Leipzig. There's even a shuttle bus to get you from drinking hole to drinking hole!

honky-tonk.de

Videonale
March 26-April 26
Bonn

The Videonale is an art video and experimental film festival held in Bonn. The festival also presents a large exhibition of installation art as well as panel discussion on current topics in media art.

www.videonale.org

April

Thuringia Bach Festival
April 3-26
Sites throughout the Free State of Thuringia, including Erfurt, Eisenach and Weimar

The Thuringia Bach Festival specializes in Baroque music and, of course, the music of its titular honoree: Johann Sebastian Bach. Part of this festival's draw is that it hosts concerts in venues where Bach once roamed, including the church where he was baptized, the church where he was married, and in sites where he composed much of his early work. This year, the festival opens with The Amsterdam Baroque Choir & Orchestra performing St. Matthew Passion in Arnstadt.

www.thueringer-bachwochen.de


Walpurgisnacht Festivals
April 30-May 1
Various places throughout Germany
AFP PHOTO DDP/SEBASTIAN WILLNOW GERMANY OUT
Two Walpurgisnacht enthousiasts dressed as witches dance around a may fire at the Brocken mountain near Schierke, eastern Germany. The traditional Walpurgisnacht, the night from 30 April to 01 May, is the night when allegedly the witches on the Blocksberg (the Brocken) hold a large celebration and meet the devil. AFP PHOTO DDP/SEBASTIAN WILLNOW

Walpurgisnacht (Walpurgis Night), celebrated on April 30 or May 1, is a traditional holiday marked in Germany, Sweden, Finland and many other Baltic states. In German folklore, Walpurgisnacht is when witches meet on the Brocken mountain, the highest peak in the Harz mountains, and hold revels with their gods. Contemporary celebrations are somewhat like Halloween—children dress up as witches and monsters, teenagers concoct elaborate pranks, and public bonfires are held. Noise, it is believed, drives out the evil spirits, so this is not a night to go to bed early!

May

Munich Ballet Week
May 3-10
Munich

Munich Ballet WeekPerhaps the most exciting time of the year for the Bavarian State Ballet is Munich Ballet Week, when they, along with other international companies, put on a week's worth of performances for enchanted audiences. Over the last few decades, this event has become one of the most prestigious of its kind, drawing visitors from across Europe and beyond.

This year is the Bavarian State Ballet's 20th anniversary and highlights of the program include a specially commissioned work, Jiri Kyliàn's Migrating Birds (Zugvügel), and a performance of the Terpsichore Gala VIII in honor of the legendary troupe of Russian dancers, the Ballets Russes, who initiated the development towards modern dance in the early 20th century.

www.bayerische.staatsoper.de

39th International Dixieland Festival Dresden

May 13-17
Dresden

Many a saintly visitor goes marching in to Dresden in early May to check out the city's festival of Dixieland and early jazz music. Known particularly for its open-air events on the Elbe River, the festival boasts over 350 artists every year. Don't forget to drop by the Dixie parade and to catch a show by one of the city’s many street performers!

shop.dixieland.de


21st International Africa Festival
May 29-June 1
Würzburg

This international Afro roots festival is Europe’s biggest festival for African music and culture. The celebration features concerts, a bazaar, an artisans' fair and a film and lecture program. This year, the festival is showcasing the traditional music and culture of African peoples that are, in different ways, under threat: the Congo Pygmies, the so-called Bush People from southern Africa and the Surma people from south-eastern Ethiopia.

www.africafestival.org

Carnival of Cultures Berlin
May 29-June 1
Berlin

Participants from all over the World took part in the parade in Berlin's Kreuzberg district. AFP PHOTO DDP/ MICHAEL GOTTSCHALK This vibrant, four-day street festival aims at celebrating and opening dialogue with and between Berlin's diverse ethnic communities. Over 5,000 performers, from amateur to professional, flood the streets and stages of Kreuzberg and parties take place all over the city. The main stage is at Blücherplatz and the children's stage is at Mariannenplatz.

www.karneval-berlin.de

Bonn Summer Festival
May to late October
Bonn

You know a city is dedicated to celebration when it's summer festival lasts not days, not weeks, but five months. The Bonn Summer Festival, or “Bonner Summer,” is the bustling city's main summer festival. The festival is open air and free. Its over 100 events focus mainly on celebrating cultural diversity, with concerts, performances, fireworks and other activities taking place all around the city. One of the festival’s most interesting offerings is a program of silent films, scored by live music, that are screened in the university courtyard.

http://www.bonn.de

Also:


The Rhine in Flames fireworks festival, particularly in Koblenz (May-September).
www.rhein-in-flammen.de

Red Wine Festival in Rudesheim (mid- to late May).
www.rudesheim.de

Mozart Festival in Wurzburg (May 29-July 5).
www.mozartfest.de




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